Criminal Defense, Felony, Probation, Misdemeanors, DWI, Randall M. England

 



 

Drinking and Driving in Missouri

In the State of Missouri, here are the chief ways to wind up with criminal charges related to drinking* and driving:

bullet Driving with excessive blood alcohol, 1st offense (BAC): operating a motor vehicle with .08% or more by weight of alcohol in the blood. Punishment is up to six months in jail.
 
bullet Driving while Intoxicated, 1st offense: operating a motor vehicle while in an intoxicated condition. Punishment is up to six months in jail.
 
bullet Driving while Intoxicated,** 2nd offense: operating a motor vehicle while in an intoxicated condition, with a prior intoxicated driving offense in the previous five years. Punishment is up to one year in jail with a mandatory five days in jail (or 30 days community service) before probation can be granted.
 
bullet Driving while Intoxicated, Felony 3rd offense: operating a motor vehicle while in an intoxicated condition, with two prior intoxicated driving offenses. Punishment is up to 4 years in prison with a mandatory 10 days in jail (or 60 days community service) before probation can be granted.
 
bullet Driving while Intoxicated, Felony Aggravated Offender: operating a motor vehicle while in an intoxicated condition, with three prior intoxicated driving offenses (or one prior vehicular DWI assault or manslaughter). Punishment is up to 7 years in prison with a mandatory 60 days in jail before probation can be granted.
 
bullet Driving while Intoxicated, Felony Chronic Offender: operating a motor vehicle while in an intoxicated condition, with four prior intoxicated driving offenses (or two prior vehicular DWI assaults or manslaughters). Punishment is 5 to 15 years in prison with a mandatory 2 years in prison before probation can be granted.
 
bullet Child Endangerment: a DWI or excessive BAC violation while driving with a child less than seventeen years old present in the vehicle. Punishment is up to one year in jail.
 
bullet Assault 2nd degree: operating a motor vehicle while in an intoxicated condition and acting with criminal negligence to cause physical injury to another person. Punishment is up to 7 years in prison. (Note: this punishment jumps to 5 to 15 years if the injury is to a law enforcement officer, emergency personnel, or a probation and parole officer).
 
bullet Involuntary manslaughter 1st degree: operating a motor vehicle in an intoxicated condition, and by criminal negligence, causing the death of another. Punishment can run all the way up to life in prison depending on the manner and number of deaths caused, the degree of intoxication and whether there are prior convictions.
 
bullet Felony murder 2nd degree: If a person is killed as a result of the commission of a felony (in this case a felony DWI), he may be charged with felony murder. Punishment is 10 years to life.

* driving under the influence of drugs (or a combination of drugs and alcohol) may also result in the filing of most of these charges.
**the higher punishments for repeat DWI offenders also applies to repeat BAC offenders.

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